Current Affairs 21st July 2025 : Daily GK Update in English
1. When is International Moon Day celebrated annually?
[A] July 19
[B] July 20
[C] July 21
[D] July 22
Answer: [B] July 20
Explanation: International Moon Day is observed on July 20 each year, as declared by the UN General Assembly in 2021 to mark the Apollo 11 Moon landing in 1969.
2. Which Indian refinery has been notably affected by the EU’s sanctions on Russian oil in 2025?
[A] Jamnagar Refinery
[B] Vadinar Refinery
[C] Mangalore Refinery
[D] Kochi Refinery
Answer: [B] Vadinar Refinery
Explanation: The EU’s sanctions on Russian oil have disrupted crude oil imports, significantly impacting Gujarat’s Vadinar refinery, as highlighted in recent discussions on India’s energy security.
3. Where was India’s first Aqua Tech Park inaugurated in July 2025?
[A] Guwahati, Assam
[B] Bagibari, Sonapur, Assam
[C] Kochi, Kerala
[D] Bhubaneswar, Odisha
Answer: [B] Bagibari, Sonapur, Assam
Explanation: India’s first Aqua Tech Park was inaugurated by Assam CM Himanta Biswa Sarma at Bagibari in Sonapur, Assam, to promote aquaculture and enhance fish farmers’ productivity.
4. Which team won the FIFA Club World Cup 2025?
[A] Paris Saint-Germain
[B] Manchester City
[C] Chelsea FC
[D] Bayern Munich
Answer: [C] Chelsea FC
Explanation: Chelsea FC won the FIFA Club World Cup 2025, defeating Paris Saint-Germain 3-0 in the final, with Cole Palmer earning the Golden Ball award.
5. Under the “Bet on Trust” agreement signed in July 2025, what status was granted to New Caledonia?
[A] Independent Nation
[B] State Within French Republic
[C] Overseas Territory
[D] Autonomous Region
Answer: [B] State Within French Republic
Explanation: The “Bet on Trust” agreement redefined New Caledonia as a “State of New Caledonia” within the French Republic, granting it a distinct nationality and control over foreign affairs.
6. What is the primary aim of India’s e-truck incentive scheme launched in July 2025?
[A] Promote electric car usage
[B] Accelerate clean freight mobility
[C] Subsidize diesel trucks
[D] Support public transport
Answer: [B] Accelerate clean freight mobility
Explanation: The e-truck incentive scheme, launched under the PM E-DRIVE initiative by the Ministry of Heavy Industries, aims to accelerate the transition to clean and sustainable freight mobility.
7. Which Indian city was selected as the national host for the 11th International Day of Yoga (IDY) in 2025?
[A] New Delhi
[B] Visakhapatnam
[C] Mumbai
[D] Rishikesh
Answer: [B] Visakhapatnam
Explanation: Visakhapatnam, a coastal city in Andhra Pradesh, was chosen to host the 11th International Day of Yoga on June 21, 2025, marking the 10-year milestone of IDY. The city’s scenic coastline and infrastructure, with venues like RK Beach and Andhra University, make it ideal for promoting yoga nationwide.
8. What is the primary objective of the Gobardhan Portal launched in 2025?
[A] To promote solar energy systems
[B] To streamline the setup process for Biogas/Compressed Biogas plants
[C] To facilitate rural electrification
[D] To develop irrigation systems
Answer: [B] To streamline the setup process for Biogas/Compressed Biogas plants
Explanation: The Gobardhan Portal aims to streamline the setup process for Biogas and Compressed Biogas plants in India, supporting renewable energy initiatives and sustainable waste management.
9. Which country pulled out of the Paris Climate Agreement in 2025?
[A] France
[B] Germany
[C] America
[D] None of these
Answer: [C] America
Explanation: The United States, under a policy shift, withdrew from the Paris Climate Agreement in 2025, impacting global climate cooperation efforts.
10. How many individuals were honored with the Padma Vibhushan Award in 2025?
[A] 4
[B] 5
[C] 7
[D] 6
Answer: [C] 7
Explanation: Seven individuals received the Padma Vibhushan Award in 2025, recognizing exceptional contributions in various fields, as announced by the Government of India.
11. Which state’s tableau won the first prize in the states/UTs category at the Republic Day Parade 2025?
[A] Uttar Pradesh
[B] Haryana
[C] Andhra Pradesh
[D] Not specified
Answer: [D] Not specified
Explanation: While specific details about the 2025 Republic Day Parade tableau winner are not provided in the sources, such awards are typically announced post-event. The answer is marked as not specified due to lack of precise data for July 21, 2025.
12. Which Indian port achieved the milestone of handling 10 million TEUs of cargo in 2025?
[A] Mundra Port
[B] Jawaharlal Nehru Port
[C] Chennai Port
[D] Kolkata Port
Answer: [B] Jawaharlal Nehru Port
Explanation: Jawaharlal Nehru Port, as highlighted by Union Minister Sarbananda Sonowal, achieved the milestone of handling 10 million TEUs of cargo, reinforcing its role as a key trade hub.
13. Who won the India Open 2025 men’s singles title?
[A] Kidambi Srikanth
[B] H.S. Prannoy
[C] Viktor Axelsen
[D] Anthony Ginting
Answer: [C] Viktor Axelsen
Explanation: Viktor Axelsen won the India Open 2025 men’s singles title, showcasing his dominance in international badminton.
14. What is the primary objective of Operation Sindhu launched in 2025?
[A] To promote renewable energy
[B] To monitor misleading advertisements in the Ayush sector
[C] To enhance coastal security
[D] To support rural healthcare
Answer: [B] To monitor misleading advertisements in the Ayush sector
Explanation: Operation Sindhu aims to monitor and act on misleading advertisements and adverse drug reactions in the Ayush sector, ensuring consumer safety.
15. Which state dissolved three divisions named Banswara, Pali, and Sikar in 2025?
[A] Gujarat
[B] Uttar Pradesh
[C] Rajasthan
[D] Bihar
Answer: [C] Rajasthan
Explanation: Rajasthan dissolved nine districts and three divisions (Banswara, Pali, Sikar) in 2025, reducing to 41 districts and seven divisions for administrative efficiency.
16. Jitendra Pal Singh was appointed as India’s Ambassador to which country in 2025?
[A] United States
[B] Israel
[C] France
[D] Germany
Answer: [B] Israel
Explanation: Jitendra Pal Singh was named India’s Ambassador to Israel in 2025, strengthening diplomatic ties.
17. Where was the UTT 86th Senior National and Inter-state Table Championship 2024 held?
[A] Bhopal
[B] Surat
[C] Mumbai
[D] New Delhi
Answer: [B] Surat
Explanation: The championship was held in Surat, showcasing table tennis talent across India.
18. When was World Leprosy Day celebrated in 2025?
[A] 23 Jan
[B] 24 Jan
[C] 25 Jan
[D] 26 Jan
Answer: [D] 26 Jan
Explanation: World Leprosy Day is observed annually on the last Sunday of January, which was January 26 in 2025, to raise awareness about the disease.
19. Which state launched the Indiramma Atmiya Bharosa Scheme in 2025?
[A] Andhra Pradesh
[B] Telangana
[C] Karnataka
[D] Tamil Nadu
Answer: [B] Telangana
Explanation: Telangana launched the Indiramma Atmiya Bharosa Scheme to provide social welfare benefits to its citizens.
20. Which ministry launched the National Karmayogi Jan Seva Programme in March 2025?
[A] Ministry of Education
[B] Ministry of External Affairs
[C] Ministry of Home Affairs
[D] Ministry of AYUSH
Answer: [D] Ministry of AYUSH
Explanation: The Ministry of AYUSH launched this program to foster a service-oriented mindset among central government employees.
21. How many children were awarded the Pradhan Mantri Rashtriya Bal Puraskar 2025?
[A] 15
[B] 17
[C] 20
[D] 25
Answer: [B] 17
Explanation: President Droupadi Murmu awarded 17 children the Pradhan Mantri Rashtriya Bal Puraskar 2025 for their exceptional achievements.
22. Which city will host the AI Action Summit 2025?
[A] New York
[B] Paris
[C] Geneva
[D] Tokyo
Answer: [B] Paris
Explanation: Paris was selected to host the AI Action Summit 2025, focusing on global AI governance and innovation.
23. Which Indian state is drafting a new leather and footwear policy to boost exports in 2025?
[A] Tamil Nadu
[B] Uttar Pradesh
[C] Gujarat
[D] Maharashtra
Answer: [B] Uttar Pradesh
Explanation: Uttar Pradesh is drafting a policy to boost leather and footwear exports, aiming for $50 billion by 2030, modeled on Tamil Nadu’s framework.
24. What is the cash prize announced by BCCI for the Indian cricket team for winning the ICC Champions Trophy 2025?
[A] ₹19.45 Crore
[B] ₹37 Crore
[C] ₹58 Crore
[D] ₹45 Crore
Answer: [C] ₹58 Crore
Explanation: The BCCI announced a ₹58 Crore cash prize for the Indian team’s victory in the ICC Champions Trophy 2025, nearly three times the ICC’s prize money.
25. What is the name of India’s longest cable-stayed bridge inaugurated in 2025?
[A] Atal Setu
[B] Sudarshan Setu
[C] Bharat Setu
[D] Ganga Setu
Answer: [B] Sudarshan Setu
Explanation: The Sudarshan Setu, inaugurated by PM Narendra Modi, is India’s longest cable-stayed bridge, enhancing connectivity in Gujarat.