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Current Affairs 22nd August 2026 : Daily GK Update in English

On 22 Aug 2026 ยท Category Daily Current Affairs

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Current Affairs 22nd August 2026 : Daily GK Update in English

1. India’s core sector growth in July 2026 stood at:  

A) 6.0%  
B) 5.4%  
C) 4.3%  
D) 3.2%  

Answer: B) 5.4%  

Explanation:
Core sector growth slowed to 5.4% in July 2026 from a revised 6% in June

2. India and Japan signed a Memorandum of Arrangement (MoA) on:  

A) Space cooperation  
B) Maritime Security Cooperation  
C) Free Trade Agreement  
D) Nuclear energy  

Answer: B) Maritime Security Cooperation  

Explanation:
Defence Ministers Rajnath Singh and Shinjiro Koizumi signed the MoA on 20 August 2026 in New Delhi.

3. The Supreme Court ruled that the definition of “industry” under the Industrial Relations Code, 2020:  

A) Must follow the 1978 Bangalore Water Supply judgment  
B) Must be interpreted independently  
C) Applies only to private sector  
D) Has been struck down  

Answer: B) Must be interpreted independently  

Explanation:
The SC held that the IRC 2020 definition of “industry” stands on its own and is not automatically governed by the 1978 Bangalore Water Supply case.

4. Who was appointed as a part-time non-official director on the RBI Central Board (effective August 2026)?  

A) Anand Mahindra only  
B) S. Somanath and Anand Mahindra  
C) S. Somanath only  
D) Former RBI Governor  

Answer: B) S. Somanath and Anand Mahindra  

Explanation:
Former ISRO Chairman S. Somanath was appointed and Anand Mahindra (Mahindra Group) was reappointed as part-time non-official directors for a four-year term from 20 August 2026.

5. The Union Cabinet approved the establishment of a High Court Bench in:  

A) Jammu  
B) Ladakh  
C) Srinagar  
D) Leh only  

Answer: B) Ladakh  

Explanation:
The Cabinet cleared a bench of the Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh High Court in Ladakh to improve access to justice in the Union Territory (created in 2019).

6. The government allowed duty-free import of up to how much raw sugar till 31 October 2026?  

A) 5 lakh tonnes  
B) 10 lakh tonnes  
C) 15 lakh tonnes  
D) 20 lakh tonnes  

Answer: B) 10 lakh tonnes  

Explanation:
The decision was taken to boost domestic availability and control rising sugar prices.

7. Veteran South Indian actress who passed away at the age of 94 on 21 August 2026 was:  

A) Sowcar Janaki  
B) Nanda Malini  
C) Sarala Devi  
D) None of the above  

Answer: A) Sowcar Janaki  

Explanation:
Renowned actress Sowcar Janaki died in Chennai after a brief hospitalisation. She had a legendary career in South Indian cinema.

8. Who was elected as the 23rd President of Bangladesh in August 2026?  

A) Oli Ahmed  
B) Mirza Fakhrul Islam Alamgir  
C) Sheikh Hasina  
D) Tarique Rahman  

Answer: B) Mirza Fakhrul Islam Alamgir  

Explanation:
Senior BNP leader Mirza Fakhrul Islam Alamgir won the parliamentary election with 255 votes.

9. The Ministry of Home Affairs transferred processing of pending CAA applications to:  

A) State governments  
B) District Collectors in eight States/UTs  
C) Central agencies only  
D) High Courts  

Answer: B) District Collectors in eight States/UTs  

Explanation:
District Collectors were empowered to process and grant citizenship under the Citizenship Amendment Act, 2019 in specified States and UTs.

10. BRICS Tourism Ministers adopted which declaration in Jaipur on 21 August 2026?  

A) Delhi Declaration  
B) Jaipur Declaration  
C) Pune Declaration  
D) BRICS Tourism Charter  

Answer: B) Jaipur Declaration  

Explanation:
Also called the BRICS Tourism Ministers’ Communiqué 2026, it was adopted by consensus during the meeting in Jaipur, Rajasthan.

11. PNGRB authorised how many km of new LPG pipelines in August 2026?  

A) 1,200 km  
B) 1,500 km  
C) 1,800 km  
D) 2,000 km  

Answer: C) 1,800 km  

Explanation:
The Petroleum and Natural Gas Regulatory Board authorised 1,800 km of new LPG pipeline network on 21 August 2026.

12. The Centre is set to expand which mechanised sanitation scheme to rural India?  

A) Swachh Bharat Mission  
B) NAMASTE  
C) PM-SVANidhi  
D) Jal Jeevan Mission  

Answer: B) NAMASTE  

Explanation:
The National Action for Mechanised Sanitation Ecosystem (NAMASTE) scheme is being expanded to rural areas to include more workers and promote mechanised cleaning.

13. Odisha formed a panel to examine relocation of villages from which Tiger Reserve?  

A) Similipal  
B) Satkosia  
C) Bhitarkanika  
D) Chandaka  

Answer: B) Satkosia  

Explanation:
The panel will examine the relocation of villages from Satkosia Tiger Reserve for better wildlife conservation.

14. India’s first Soil Texture Map was developed by:  

A) ISRO  
B) NBSS&LUP (under ICAR)  
C) Geological Survey of India  
D) Ministry of Agriculture  

Answer: B) NBSS&LUP (under ICAR)  

Explanation:
The National Bureau of Soil Survey and Land Use Planning (headquartered in Nagpur) developed India’s first comprehensive soil texture map.

15. Core sector growth in July 2026 was primarily driven by which commodities?  

A) Crude oil and fertilisers  
B) Iron ore, cement and electricity  
C) Natural gas and steel  
D) Coal only  

Answer: B) Iron ore, cement and electricity  

Explanation:
Iron ore grew ~29.5%, cement ~13.1% and electricity ~9%, while crude oil, natural gas and fertilisers contracted.

16. The Expression of Interest (EoI) for a data centre project was withdrawn for:  

A) Lakshadweep  
B) Andaman and Nicobar Islands  
C) Puducherry  
D) Goa  

Answer: B) Andaman and Nicobar Islands  

Explanation:
The EoI seeking private-sector proposals for a data centre project on the Andaman and Nicobar Islands was withdrawn.

17. Union Home Minister Amit Shah called for early resolution of water issues in:  

A) North India  
B) South India  
C) North-East India  
D) Western India  

Answer: B) South India  

Explanation:
He emphasised joint meetings involving the Ministry of Jal Shakti, Home Ministry, Inter-State Council and the concerned southern States.

18. The Supreme Court directed CBSE to ease the three-language rule for:  

A) Class 10  
B) Class 6  
C) Class 8  
D) Class 12  

Answer: B) Class 6  

Explanation:
The SC asked CBSE to provide flexibility (“elbow space”) to students and schools regarding the three-language formula at Class 6 level.

19. The International Day of Remembrance and Tribute to the Victims of Terrorism is observed on:  

A) 21 August  
B) 26 November  
C) 15 August  
D) 9 September  

Answer: A) 21 August  

Explanation:
Observed by the United Nations on 21 August to honour victims and survivors of terrorism and support their recovery.

20. Which scheme aims to ensure remunerative prices for farmers through MSP and related mechanisms (budgeted ~โ‚น7,200 crore in 2026-27)?  

A) PM-KISAN  
B) PM-AASHA  
C) PMFBY  
D) e-NAM  

Answer: B) PM-AASHA  

Explanation:
Pradhan Mantri Annadata Aay Sanrakshan Abhiyan (PM-AASHA) focuses on Price Support Scheme.

21. The 31st Southern Zonal Council meeting was held in:  

A) Bengaluru  
B) Mahabalipuram, Tamil Nadu  
C) Hyderabad  
D) Thiruvananthapuram  

Answer: B) Mahabalipuram, Tamil Nadu  

Explanation:
Zonal Councils (under the States Reorganisation Act, 1956) promote inter-State and Centre-State coordination.

22. Territorial Army launched which cyber security initiative in partnership with CyberPeace in August 2026?  

A) Cyber Suraksha  
B) Terrier Cyber Quest 2026 (TCQ 3.0)  
C) Digital India Shield  
D) Cyber Peace Corps  

Answer: B) Terrier Cyber Quest 2026 (TCQ 3.0)  

Explanation:
Launched on 21 August 2026, it focuses on developing indigenous solutions for defence and digital security.

23. India hosted the 12th BRICS Communications Ministers Meeting in:  

A) New Delhi  
B) Pune  
C) Mumbai  
D) Bengaluru  

Answer: B) Pune  

Explanation:
Held under India’s BRICS Chairship and chaired by Union Communications Minister Jyotiraditya M. Scindia with participation from all 11 BRICS members.

24. Two commercial vessels carrying Indian crew members were hijacked in August 2026 off the coasts of:  

A) Yemen and Somalia  
B) Oman and Iran  
C) Sri Lanka and Maldives  
D) Myanmar and Bangladesh  

Answer: A) Yemen and Somalia  

Explanation:
An Eritrea-flagged tanker (Gulf of Aden, off Yemen) and a Cameroon-flagged cargo ship (off Somalia’s Puntland) were hijacked; MEA confirmed the Indian nationals were safe.

25. Ashutosh Parida received the Sarala Puraskar 2026 for:  

A) Fiction  
B) Poetry  
C) Drama  
D) Non-fiction  

Answer: B) Poetry  

Explanation:
The Odia poet and former CSIR-IMMT scientist was awarded for his poetry collection Bishwas De Pruthwi.

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