Current Affairs 23rd August 2025 : Daily GK Update in English
 
1. Which two states hosted the Exercise Samanvay Shakti 2025, a military-civil integration initiative?
 
A) Assam and Manipur
B) Tripura and Nagaland
C) Sikkim and Meghalaya
D) Mizoram and Arunachal Pradesh
 
Answer: A) Assam and Manipur
 
Explanation: Exercise Samanvay Shakti 2025 was launched to enhance military-civil integration and coordination in Assam and Manipur, focusing on disaster response and joint operations for regional security.
 
2. Champa Raspeda, the first member of the Didayi tribe to clear NEET, belongs to which Indian state?
 
A) Rajasthan
B) Odisha
C) Gujarat
D) Karnataka
 
Answer: B) Odisha
 
Explanation: Champa Raspeda, from the Didayi tribe, a Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Group (PVTG), cleared the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) in 2025, hailing from Odisha. This marks a significant achievement for tribal education.
 
3. India’s longest-route Vande Bharat Express, inaugurated in August 2025, operates between which two cities?
 
A) New Delhi and Varanasi
B) Nagpur (Ajni) and Pune
C) Howrah and New Jalpaiguri
D) Secunderabad and Visakhapatnam
 
Answer: B) Nagpur (Ajni) and Pune
 
Explanation: The Vande Bharat Express between Nagpur (Ajni) and Pune, inaugurated in August 2025, is India’s longest-route high-speed train, enhancing connectivity in Maharashtra.
 
4. Who became the first Indian to win a medal at the Asian Surfing Championship in 2025?
 
A) Ramesh Budihal
B) Karan Malhotra
C) Varun Patel
D) Aman Verma
 
Answer: A) Ramesh Budihal
 
Explanation: Ramesh Budihal made history by winning India’s first medal at the Asian Surfing Championship in 2025, showcasing the country’s growing prowess in water sports.
 
5. In which state was the ‘Nari Adalat’ (Women’s Court) initiative launched in August 2025?
 
A) Sikkim
B) Uttarakhand
C) Himachal Pradesh
D) Arunachal Pradesh
 
Answer: A) Sikkim
 
Explanation: The ‘Nari Adalat’ initiative, a women-led community justice platform, was launched in Sikkim to address gender-based issues and provide accessible justice for women.
 
6. What is the main purpose of the ‘Haat on Wheels’ initiative launched by the Ministry of Textiles?
 
A) To promote synthetic fabric production
B) To promote authentic Indian handloom products
C) To provide subsidies for textile exports
D) To train weavers in modern techniques
 
Answer: B) To promote authentic Indian handloom products
 
Explanation: The ‘Haat on Wheels’ initiative aims to promote and market authentic Indian handloom products, boosting the traditional textile industry and artisans’ livelihoods.
 
7. Which institution launched the Financial Fraud Risk Indicator (FRI) to help banks identify high-risk mobile numbers?
 
A) Reserve Bank of India
B) Department of Telecommunications’ Digital Intelligence Unit
C) State Bank of India
D) Ministry of Finance
 
Answer: B) Department of Telecommunications’ Digital Intelligence Unit
 
Explanation: The Financial Fraud Risk Indicator (FRI), launched by the Department of Telecommunications’ Digital Intelligence Unit, assists banks in preventing financial fraud by identifying high-risk mobile numbers.
 
8. The Indian Navy’s third nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarine, INS Aridhaman, belongs to which class?
 
A) Arihant class
B) Vikrant class
C) Kalvari class
D) Sindhughosh class
 
Answer: A) Arihant class
 
Explanation: INS Aridhaman, set to be inducted in 2025, is part of the Arihant class of nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarines, strengthening India’s naval defense capabilities.
 
9. The first-ever ASEAN–India Cruise Dialogue was inaugurated in which Indian city?
 
A) Mumbai
B) Chennai
C) Kochi
D) Visakhapatnam
 
Answer: B) Chennai
 
Explanation: Chennai hosted the first ASEAN–India Cruise Dialogue in 2025, marking a milestone in maritime cooperation and promoting tourism and trade.
 
10. What is the main objective of the ‘Viksit Bharat Rozgar Yojana’ launched in 2025?
 
A) To provide free education to youth
B) To offer ₹15,000 in the first private job
C) To subsidize agricultural loans
D) To promote rural entrepreneurship
 
Answer: B) To offer ₹15,000 in the first private job
 
Explanation: The ‘Viksit Bharat Rozgar Yojana’ aims to incentivize first-time private sector employees with a ₹15,000 grant, encouraging youth employment.
 
11. India successfully tested the Agni-5 missile in August 2025 from which location?
 
A) Wheeler Island, Odisha
B) Chandipur, Odisha
C) Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh
D) Pokhran, Rajasthan
 
Answer: B) Chandipur, Odisha
 
Explanation: The Agni-5, an intercontinental ballistic missile with MIRV technology, was tested from the Integrated Test Range in Chandipur, Odisha, showcasing India’s advanced defense capabilities.
 
12. Which organization collaborated with Starlink for Aadhaar-based customer verification in 2025?
 
A) Ministry of Electronics and IT
B) Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI)
C) Department of Telecommunications
D) National Informatics Centre
 
Answer: B) Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI)
 
Explanation: UIDAI partnered with Starlink to enable Aadhaar-based customer verification, streamlining secure and efficient identity authentication processes.
 
13. The film “Shape of Momo” was selected for which international film festival in 2025?
 
A) Cannes Film Festival
B) Busan International Film Festival
C) Berlin International Film Festival
D) Venice Film Festival
 
Answer: B) Busan International Film Festival
 
Explanation: “Shape of Momo” was selected for the Vision section of the Busan International Film Festival (BIFF) 2025, highlighting Indian cinema’s global reach.
 
14. Which Indian port achieved the milestone of handling 10 million TEUs of cargo in 2025?
 
A) Mundra Port
B) Jawaharlal Nehru Port Authority (JNPA)
C) Kandla Port
D) Chennai Port
 
Answer: B) Jawaharlal Nehru Port Authority (JNPA)
 
Explanation: JNPA achieved a significant milestone by handling 10 million TEUs of cargo, reinforcing its position as India’s leading port for container traffic.
 
15. Which three Indian ports are being developed as Green Hydrogen Hub Ports?
 
A) Mumbai, Chennai, and Kochi
B) Kandla, Tuticorin, and Paradip
C) Visakhapatnam, Mangalore, and Haldia
D) Ennore, Dahej, and Hazira
 
Answer: B) Kandla, Tuticorin, and Paradip
 
Explanation: These ports are being developed to support the production and export of green hydrogen, aligning with India’s sustainable energy goals.
 
16. What is the spatial resolution of the Bharat Forecasting System (BFS) launched in 2025?
 
A) 12 km
B) 10 km
C) 6 km
D) 4 km
 
Answer: C) 6 km
 
Explanation: The Bharat Forecasting System (BFS), with a 6 km spatial resolution, is the highest globally, enhancing India’s weather forecasting capabilities.
 
17. Under which program did President Droupadi Murmu meet Madhubani and Gond artists in May 2025?
 
A) Kala Kumbh
B) Kala Utsav – Artists-in-Residence
C) National Tribal Art Conclave
D) Bharatiya Kala Sammelan
 
Answer: B) Kala Utsav – Artists-in-Residence
 
Explanation: The Kala Utsav – Artists-in-Residence program facilitated interactions between the President and artists specializing in Madhubani and Gond art, promoting India’s cultural heritage.
 
18. What is the primary objective of the Panchayat Advancement Index (PAI) 2.0?
 
A) To rank urban municipalities
B) To monitor state government schemes
C) To provide financial assistance to Panchayats
D) To evaluate Gram Panchayats’ performance
 
Answer: D) To evaluate Gram Panchayats’ performance
 
Explanation: PAI 2.0, launched by the Ministry of Panchayati Raj, evaluates Gram Panchayats across nine themes aligned with Sustainable Development Goals.
 
19. India’s first submarine tourism facility is set to be introduced in which location?
 
A) Kochi, Kerala
B) Port Blair, Andaman and Nicobar Islands
C) Dwarka, Gujarat
D) Goa
 
Answer: C) Dwarka, Gujarat
 
Explanation: Dwarka, Gujarat, will host India’s first submarine tourism facility, offering unique underwater experiences to boost tourism.
 
20. What is the primary purpose of the Ayush Suraksha Portal launched in 2025?
 
A) To promote Ayurvedic tourism
B) To monitor misleading advertisements in the Ayush sector
C) To provide online Ayush consultations
D) To distribute free Ayush medicines
 
Answer: B) To monitor misleading advertisements in the Ayush sector
 
Explanation: The Ayush Suraksha Portal monitors and acts on misleading advertisements and adverse drug reactions in the Ayush sector, ensuring consumer safety.
 
21. Which state recorded the highest number of bird species during the Great Backyard Bird Count (GBBC) 2025?
 
A) Kerala
B) Uttarakhand
C) West Bengal
D) Assam
 
Answer: C) West Bengal
 
Explanation: West Bengal topped the list for bird species diversity during the GBBC 2025, highlighting its rich biodiversity.
 
22. Which Indian company became the first to develop hydrogen transport pipes for 100% pure gaseous hydrogen?
 
A) JSW Steel
B) Tata Steel
C) SAIL
D) Hindalco
 
Answer: B) Tata Steel
 
Explanation: Tata Steel developed hydrogen transport pipes capable of handling 100% pure gaseous hydrogen, a significant step toward green energy infrastructure.
 
23. Which river stretch in Uttar Pradesh recorded the highest concentration of dolphins in 2025?
 
A) Bhind-Pachnada stretch of Chambal River
B) Kanpur stretch of Ganga River
C) Allahabad stretch of Yamuna River
D) Varanasi stretch of Ganga River
 
Answer: A) Bhind-Pachnada stretch of Chambal River
 
Explanation: The Bhind-Pachnada stretch of the Chambal River reported the highest dolphin concentration, reflecting conservation success.
 
24. Which country is assisting India with astronaut training for the Gaganyaan mission?
 
A) United States
B) Russia
C) France
D) Japan
 
Answer: B) Russia
 
Explanation: Russia is providing astronaut training support for India’s Gaganyaan mission, leveraging its expertise in space exploration.
 
25. What is the name of India’s longest cable-stayed bridge inaugurated in 2025?
 
A) Dwarka Setu
B) Sudarshan Setu
C) Beyt Dwarka Bridge
D) Okha Signature Bridge
 
Answer: B) Sudarshan Setu
 
Explanation: The Sudarshan Setu, India’s longest cable-stayed bridge, was inaugurated by PM Narendra Modi, connecting Okha and Beyt Dwarka in Gujarat.