Current Affairs 26th September 2025 : Daily GK Update in English
1. Which international day is observed on September 26 to promote awareness about the importance of language learning and protecting linguistic heritage?
[A] World Contraception Day
[B] European Day of Languages
[C] World Environmental Health Day
[D] Native American Day
Answer: B
Explanation: The European Day of Languages is celebrated annually on September 26, as proclaimed by the Council of Europe in 2001, to highlight the continent's linguistic diversity and encourage multilingualism across Europe.
2. What is the theme of World Environmental Health Day observed on September 26, 2025?
[A] Clean Air for All
[B] Environmental Health for Sustainable Development
[C] Protecting Biodiversity
[D] Climate Action Now
Answer: B
Explanation: World Environmental Health Day, marked on September 26, focuses on the theme "Environmental Health for Sustainable Development" in 2025, emphasizing the link between environmental protection and public health, as declared by the International Federation of Environmental Health.
3. Which global event, held in Moscow on September 26, 2025, was won by Vietnamese artist Đức Phúc?
[A] Eurovision Song Contest
[B] Intervision 2025
[C] World Music Awards
[D] MTV Europe Music Awards
Answer: B
Explanation: Intervision 2025, the international song contest revived in Moscow, Russia, was won by Đức Phúc from Vietnam, marking a significant cultural exchange in Eurasian music competitions.
4. Who was elected as the President of Malawi on September 26, 2025, with over 56% of the vote?
[A] Lazarus Chakwera
[B] Peter Mutharika
[C] Joyce Banda
[D] Saulos Chilima
Answer: B
Explanation: Former President Peter Mutharika won the 2025 Malawian presidential election with more than 56% of the vote, defeating incumbent Lazarus Chakwera, as per unofficial tallies reported by the electoral commission.
5. Under which initiative did the Ministry of Tribal Affairs launch Adi Karmayogi Student Chapters on September 26, 2025?
[A] Viksit Bharat
[B] Adi Karmayogi Mission
[C] Tribal Youth Empowerment
[D] National Education Policy
Answer: B
Explanation: The Ministry of Tribal Affairs inaugurated Adi Karmayogi Student Chapters at premier institutions like IITs and IIMs on September 26, 2025, to foster a nationwide youth-led movement for tribal development and skill-building.
6. What is the outlay of the DSIR/CSIR Scheme on “Capacity Building and Human Resource Development (CBHRD)” approved on September 26, 2025?
[A] ₹1,500 crore
[B] ₹2,277.397 crore
[C] ₹3,000 crore
[D] ₹4,000 crore
Answer: B
Explanation: The Union Cabinet approved the DSIR/CSIR CBHRD Scheme with an outlay of ₹2,277.397 crore for the 15th Finance Commission cycle (2021-22 to 2025-26) to enhance scientific and industrial research capacity in India.
7. Which facility was inaugurated by Defence Minister Rajnath Singh in Berrechid, Morocco, on September 26, 2025?
[A] Naval Training Center
[B] TASL’s Defence Manufacturing Facility
[C] Missile Testing Site
[D] Cyber Security Hub
Answer: B
Explanation: Rajnath Singh and Moroccan Minister Abdelatif Loudyi inaugurated TASL’s 20,000 sqm defence manufacturing facility in Berrechid on September 26, 2025, to produce WhAP 8×8 vehicles for the Royal Moroccan Army.
8. What is the name of the second Anti-Submarine Warfare Shallow Water Craft (ASW-SWC) to be commissioned by the Indian Navy on October 6, 2025?
[A] Andaman
[B] Androth
[C] Agatti
[D] Minicoy
Answer: B
Explanation: The Indian Navy will commission its second ASW-SWC, INS Androth, at Visakhapatnam Naval Dockyard on October 6, 2025, enhancing shallow water anti-submarine capabilities.
9. Which event is scheduled from September 25–28, 2025, at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi, organized by the Ministry of Food Processing Industries?
[A] World Food India 2025
[B] AgroTech Expo
[C] Food Safety Summit
[D] Organic India Fair
Answer: A
Explanation: The 4th edition of World Food India (WFI) 2025, organized by MoFPI, will be held from September 25–28 at Bharat Mandapam to promote investment and innovation in India's food processing sector.
10. What agreement did Saudi Arabia and Pakistan sign on September 26, 2025, to formalize their security partnership?
[A] Trade and Investment Pact
[B] Strategic Mutual Defence Agreement (SMDA)
[C] Nuclear Cooperation Deal
[D] Counter-Terrorism Alliance
Answer: B
Explanation: Saudi Arabia and Pakistan signed the SMDA in Riyadh on September 26, 2025, treating aggression against one as against both, strengthening their long-standing defence ties.
11. Which country recognized Palestine as a state on September 26, 2025, amid the ongoing Middle East crisis?
[A] United States
[B] Spain
[C] Ireland
[D] Norway
Answer: B
Explanation: Spain formally recognized Palestine on September 26, 2025, joining several European nations in supporting Palestinian statehood during the escalating Gaza conflict.
12. What is the focus of India's largest joint military exercise planned for early October 2025?
[A] Amphibious Warfare
[B] Drones and Counter-Drone Systems
[C] Cyber Defence
[D] Mountain Combat
Answer: B
Explanation: India will conduct its largest exercise, named Cold Start, in early October 2025, focusing on drones and counter-drone technologies to enhance integrated defence capabilities.
13. Which Indian actress debuted in the top 25 of the global celebrities' brand valuation list on September 26, 2025?
[A] Deepika Padukone
[B] Ananya Panday
[C] Priyanka Chopra
[D] Alia Bhatt
Answer: B
Explanation: Ananya Panday entered the top 25 celebrities' list at 25th position with a brand valuation of USD 35.2 million on September 26, 2025, up from 46th in 2023.
14. What certificate did India's DGCA receive from ICAO on September 26, 2025, for aviation safety?
[A] Universal Safety Oversight Audit
[B] Council President Certificate
[C] Global Aviation Excellence Award
[D] Carbon Neutral Certification
Answer: B
Explanation: The DGCA received the ICAO Council President Certificate on September 26, 2025, recognizing India's effective aviation safety oversight system and progress in compliance.
15. Which two infrastructure projects in Bihar were approved by the CCEA on September 26, 2025?
[A] Highway and Metro Expansion
[B] Four-Lane NH-139W and Rail Doubling
[C] Airport Upgrades and Port Development
[D] Solar Parks and Water Grid
Answer: B
Explanation: The CCEA approved Rs. 3,822.31 crore for the Four-Lane NH-139W Highway and doubling of Bakhtiyarpur–Tilaiya Rail Line in Bihar on September 26, 2025, to boost connectivity.
16. What MoU did the Department of Food and Public Distribution sign with FCI on September 26, 2025?
[A] Digital Transformation
[B] Financial Year 2025–26 Operations
[C] Export Promotion
[D] Climate-Resilient Storage
Answer: B
Explanation: DFPD and FCI signed an MoU for FY 2025–26 on September 26, 2025, in New Delhi, to streamline food grain procurement, storage, and distribution under the public distribution system.
17. Which platform did the Ministry of Labour & Employment sign an MoU with Zepto on September 26, 2025?
[A] National Career Service Portal
[B] Skill India Digital Hub
[C] e-Shram Portal
[D] Atmanirbhar Bharat App
Answer: A
Explanation: The Ministry signed an MoU with Zepto on September 26, 2025, to enhance youth employability through the National Career Service (NCS) Portal, creating job opportunities in quick commerce.
18. What arrangement did India and Australia sign on September 26, 2025, for organic products?
[A] Free Trade Agreement
[B] Mutual Recognition Arrangement (MRA)
[C] Technology Transfer Pact
[D] Joint Research Initiative
Answer: B
Explanation: India and Australia signed an MRA for organic products on September 26, 2025, at Vanijya Bhavan, New Delhi, facilitating seamless trade and certification equivalence.
19. What is the purpose of the Tamil Nadu Coastal Restoration Mission (TN-SHORE) launched in 2025?
[A] Urban Development
[B] Enhance Coastal Resilience
[C] Industrial Expansion
[D] Tourism Promotion
Answer: B
Explanation: TN-SHORE, funded by the World Bank and launched in 2025, aims to enhance coastal resilience in Tamil Nadu through ecosystem restoration and climate adaptation measures.
20. Which team won the EuroBasket 2025 final on September 26, 2025, defeating Turkey 88–83?
[A] France
[B] Germany
[C] Spain
[D] Serbia
Answer: B
Explanation: Germany defeated Turkey 88–83 in the EuroBasket 2025 final on September 26, 2025, with Dennis Schröder named MVP, while Greece beat Finland for third place.
21. What did Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi grant to activist Alaa Abd El-Fattah on September 26, 2025?
[A] Amnesty International Award
[B] Presidential Pardon
[C] Political Asylum
[D] Nobel Peace Nomination
Answer: B
Explanation: President el-Sisi granted a presidential pardon to Alaa Abd El-Fattah on September 26, 2025, after his detention since 2015 for protesting, allowing his release.
22. Which new brain injury diagnostic tool, developed by ICMR and partners, was highlighted on September 26, 2025?
[A] NeuroScan
[B] CEREBO
[C] BrainGuard
[D] TBI Detector
Answer: B
Explanation: CEREBO, a portable non-invasive tool for detecting traumatic brain injuries, was developed by ICMR, MDMS, AIIMS Bhopal, and NIMHANS, and featured in updates on September 26, 2025.
23. What is the projected FDI inflow for India in FY25, as reported on September 26, 2025?
[A] US$ 50 billion
[B] US$ 81.04 billion
[C] US$ 100 billion
[D] US$ 120 billion
Answer: B
Explanation: India's FDI inflows reached US$ 81.04 billion in FY25, a 14% YoY increase, with manufacturing FDI up 18% to US$ 19.04 billion, as per economic updates on September 26, 2025.
24. Which portal was launched by the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs on September 5, 2025, but highlighted in September 26 updates?
[A] PMAY Portal
[B] Unified RERA Portal
[C] Swachh Bharat App
[D] Smart City Dashboard
Answer: B
Explanation: The Unified RERA Portal was launched on September 5, 2025, during the 5th Central Advisory Council meeting, to enhance transparency in real estate, as reiterated in September 26, 2025, reports.
25.What voluntary shramdaan initiative is scheduled nationwide on September 25, 2025, under Swachhata Hi Seva?
[A] Ek Ped Maa Ke Naam
[B] Ek Din, Ek Ghanta, Ek Saath
[C] Jal Jeevan Mission Drive
[D] Beti Bachao Campaign
Answer: B
Explanation: Under Swachhata Hi Seva 2025, a nationwide voluntary shramdaan titled ‘Ek Din, Ek Ghanta, Ek Saath’ was organized on September 25, 2025, to promote collective cleanliness efforts.